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Different flavors of quiescence in neural stem cells

July 28, 2025

Different flavors of quiescence in neural stem cells

In the hippocampus, neural stem cells (NSCs) enter quiescence during postnatal development, forming a pool of stem cells that support neurogenesis in adulthood. Cristina Medina-Menéndez, Paula Tirado-Melendro, Lingling Li, Aixa Morales and colleagues show that NSCs acquire different levels of quiescence and that the transcription factor Sox5 controls the balance between shallow and deep quiescence during hippocampal development.

Image credit: Cristina Medina-Menéndez

PLOS Biologue

Community blog for PLOS Biology, PLOS Genetics and PLOS Computational Biology.

PLOS BIOLOGUE

07/30/2025

Research Article

Building the ventricular zone

Previous work has shown that neural stem cells (NSCs) and ependymal cells (ECs) are derived from radial glial cells. Using scRNA-seq, Jianqun Zheng, Yawen Chen, Weihong Song, Xi Chen and co-workers provide a detailed characterization of cell fate trajectories in the developing ventricular zone, identifying TFEB as a regulator of the NSC/EPC balance.

Image credit: pbio.3003318

Building the ventricular zone

Recently Published Articles

Current Issue

Current Issue June 2025

07/29/2025

Research Article

CCDC66 and the primary cilium

The primary cilium dynamically assembles and disassembles while maintaining structural stability and tightly regulated length, but the mechanisms that control this remain unclear. Jovana Deretic, Elif Nur Firat-Karalar and co-authors show that the ciliopathy-linked protein CCDC66 regulates both cilium stability and length in epithelial cells via microtubules, actin and vesicular trafficking.

Image credit: pbio.3003313

CCDC66 and the primary cilium

07/29/2025

Research Article

Mixed strategies in goal-directed navigation

How do humans navigate unfamiliar environments? Denis Lan, Laurence Hunt and Christopher Summerfield reveal that humans and deep meta-learning networks combine ‘vector-based’ and ‘transition-based’ strategies for flexible navigation in similar ways.

Image credit: pbio.3003296

Mixed strategies in goal-directed navigation

07/29/2025

Research Article

Mapping cerebral blood perfusion

How does cerebral blood perfusion map onto micro-, meso- and macro-scale brain structure? Using arterial spin labeling data from the Human Connectome Project, Asa Farahani, Bratislav Misic and colleagues provide a detailed characterization of cerebral blood perfusion in the human brain, providing insights into how it changes with age and in neurodegenerative disease.

Mapping cerebral blood perfusion

Image credit: pbio.3003277

07/28/2025

Methods and Resources

MEANtools to predict biosynthetic pathways

The use of transcriptomic and metabolomic approaches to elucidate plant biosynthetic pathways is limited by the need for prior knowledge. Kumar Saurabh Singh, Justin van der Hooft, Marnix Medema and co-workers develop MEANtools, an unsupervised computational workflow that integrates multi-omics data to predict metabolic pathways by linking transcripts to metabolites.

MEANtools to predict biosynthetic pathways

Image credit: pbio.3003307

07/28/2025

Research Article

Enhancing thymic function against aging

Age-related thymic decline impairs T-cell immunity and increases infection risk in the elderly. Abigail Morales-Sánchez, Avinash Bhandoola, Jennifer Cowan and co-authors show that enhancing thymic function in aged mice restores naïve T cells and improves immune responses, thus supporting thymic regeneration in aging.

Enhancing thymic function against aging

Image credit: pbio.3003283

08/01/2025

Perspective

Science and trust

What happens when the greatest strengths of science – openness, humility, self-criticism and self-correction – are exploited for political gain? Brian Nosek calls for scientists to affirm the genuine application of those strengths as the source of its trustworthiness.

Science and trust

Image credit: Pixabay user Geralt

07/29/2025

Editorial

Unveiling cancer crosstalk

Cancer evolves through dynamic exchanges with its environment. This Editorial by Yibin Kang introduces a new Collection of articles that explore this tumor–environment crosstalk across temporal and spatial scales.

Unveiling cancer crosstalk

Image credit: Yujiao Han & Yibin Kang

07/28/2025

Perspective

Omics, tumor biology and patient care

Large-scale omics datasets from tumor samples are becoming ever easier to generate and analyze. This Perspective article looks at how multiomics data be leveraged to help patients in the clinic.

Omics, tumor biology and patient care

Image credit: PublicDomainPictures from Pixabay

07/24/2025

Perspective

Tumor microenvironment and cancer therapeutics

This Perspective argues that better preclinical models, understanding of stromal heterogeneity and integration of tumor microenvironment assessments into drug development are needed to improve treatment efficacy.

Tumor microenvironment and cancer therapeutics

Image credit: pbio.3003276

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